Tuesday, May 22, 2018

Considerations When Doing A Disaster Damage Assessment

By Gregory Fox


A disaster is a sudden accident that causes a big damage and loss of life. Disaster management assessment is the process of determining the site, nature, and how severe the destruction sustained by the property is. The Importance of this exercise is to determine the degree of the adversity, the number of homes as well as businesses affected, and determine if the local resources will be sufficient in responding and recovering from the tragedy. The following are factors to be considered in disaster damage assessment.

The degree of destruction is an aspect to note down. Each ruin causes a different amount of loss depending on the severity, for example, losses incurred by fires are different from those of a road accident. One considers the number of property destroyed if the destruction is major, minor, or completely unrecognizable. This shows if the building can still be inhabited or not depending on how far the building has been damaged.

The second consideration is where the tragedy has occurred. A proper description of the place of an incident should be given indicating the buildings and persons affected. This guides in giving an account of the deceased, wreckage of buildings, and how the environment has been affected. This assessment of site also gives the list of items that need to be repaired and those that should be substituted.

In addition, insurance covers governing the property and people affected should be evaluated. This enables one to discover if the assets destroyed are covered by the insurance or not, what insurance firm is involved, and the cover offered by the company. A person explains if the asset has ever been affected by disasters before, what is under the cover and what will not be included in it. It helps one in recovering from the destruction.

Another thing to note is the fee involved in damage assessment. Previous data is given about the constructions and persons so as to give their financial worth. Since the whole process involves experts and mechanical equipment, one should be financially prepared. Any legal arrangements that may have been made should be considered too.

In the evaluation, the public could be involved. Public involvement will be necessary when it is determined that the impact of the ruin will affect their safety. This will involve education on how to curb the dangers arising from the catastrophe and what to do to avoid a repeat of an incident.

Moreover, the process of debris removal is noted. This involves removal of trees, building wreckage, remains of cars, or any other automotive as well s removal of dead bodies. It helps to ensure the maintenance of public health, safety, and clean environment. This also helps the community to recover economically.

Lastly, the emergency protective measures should be put in place. This is before, during, and after the ruin so as to reduce threats to life, health, or additional damage to property. It will involve the implementation of safety measures to prevent another occurrence of tragedy like installation of fire extinguishers and lessons on what to do when faced with a disaster and what to do to avoid a repeat.




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